“節(jié)假日”類 基礎(chǔ)寫作學(xué)案
1 “節(jié)假日”類 基礎(chǔ)寫作學(xué)案
名詞:
感恩節(jié) Thanksgiving
萬圣節(jié)Halloween 圣誕節(jié) Christmas 復(fù)活節(jié) Easter 禮物 present/gift
holiday 節(jié)假日 vacation 節(jié)假日 festival 節(jié)假日(一般指中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日)
gathering: 聚會(huì) reunion: 團(tuán)聚 lunar calendar: 農(nóng)歷 solar calendar: 陽歷 occasion: 場合,重大時(shí)刻
feast: 豐盛的宴會(huì) 動(dòng)詞:
慶祝 celebrate 舉行 hold 裝飾 decorate 珍惜treasure 紀(jì)念honor
形容詞:傳統(tǒng)的 traditional
宗教的 religious 副詞:傳統(tǒng)地 traditionally
廣泛 widely
take/go on a vacation: 度假 ten-day vacation/holiday: 十天的假期 have … day(s) off: 放假 …… 天 in honor of/in memory of 為了紀(jì)念
be decorated with: 用 …… 裝飾 be introduced into: 被引進(jìn)
exchange gifts: 交換禮物
date from起源于 be traced back to: 追溯到
某國際性英語刊物有一個(gè)介紹各國風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣的專欄,請(qǐng)用英語為該專欄寫一篇短文,簡要介紹中國的農(nóng)歷新年--- 春節(jié)。內(nèi)容包括以下要點(diǎn):
1) 春節(jié)是中國人的重要節(jié)日; 2) 春節(jié)在農(nóng)歷(the lunar calendar)哪一天;
3) 除夕一家人吃團(tuán)圓飯(have a ......feast) 4) 大年初一親朋好友拜年;
5) 孩子們的壓歲錢(lucky money) ; 6) 獅子舞(lion dances) 及其他節(jié)目是節(jié)日不可缺少的活動(dòng)內(nèi)容,要延續(xù)三天左右。
The Chinese Lunar (農(nóng)歷) New Year is the most important festival for the Chinese, which falls on (介詞) the first day of the first month in the Chinese lunar calendar. On the New Year’s Eve they have a family feast . Then they stay up till midnight to welcome the New Year with firecrackers. On
2 New Year ’s Day, people visit their relatives and friends to exchange New Year ’s greetings while children receive “Lucky money” in red paper or envelope. Lion dances and other performances are also parts of the celebrations , which usually last for about three days.
1. Traditionally , on mid-autumn Day, the whole family will gather in the moonlight, eating moon cakes and admiring the beautiful moon.
傳統(tǒng)上,中秋節(jié)的時(shí)候,一家人會(huì)聚在月光下,一邊吃月餅,一邊賞月。
2. The most common way for Chinese students to celebrate their birthday is to hold a birthday party. 中國學(xué)生過生日最常見的方式是舉辦一個(gè)生日宴會(huì)。 3. Thanksgiving Day is a traditional holiday celebrated to express people’s gratitude to God. 感恩節(jié)是一個(gè)傳統(tǒng)的節(jié)日,用來表達(dá)對(duì)上帝的感激之情。
4. Generally speaking, people canChinese Lunar New Year.
一般來說,人們?cè)谵r(nóng)歷新年有七天假。 5. The origin of admiring the moon can far as the ancient Xia and Shang Dynasties. 賞月的起源可以追溯到古代夏商時(shí)期。
I. 參考話題詞匯,翻譯下列句子。
1. 國慶節(jié)時(shí),我們通常都會(huì)有三天假. _________________________________________________
2. 春節(jié)是一個(gè)家人團(tuán)聚的日子。______________________________________________________
3. 在新年的`第一天,每個(gè)人都穿上新衣服,向親戚朋友祝賀。
________________________________________________________________________________
4. 感恩節(jié)的由來要一直追溯到美國歷史的發(fā)展。
________________________________________________________________________________
5. 十二月二十五日是圣誕節(jié),這個(gè)節(jié)日是由西方引入我國的,在這個(gè)節(jié)日里人們帶著美好的祝福互換禮物。
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3 II. 基礎(chǔ)寫作
請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下表提示,介紹端午節(jié)。
The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. The festival is best known for its dragon-boat races, especially in southern places eat zongzi on that day. The dragon Boat Festival is in honor oftime to have family get-together.
我國中秋節(jié)的情況如下表所示:
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