三四單元重難點句型歸納四的總結
三四單元重難點句型歸納四的總結
[注意]
1. 不用進行時的詞有:
(1) 系動詞: feel, sound, smell, taste, look, appear, seem, remain, prove 等。
(2) 表結果的感官動詞: see, notice, hear 等。
(3) 非延續性的動詞,此動作開始即是結束:enter, accept, receive等。
(4) 表心理狀態,存在狀態,擁有的動詞:love, like, hate, care, dislike, respect, prefer, know, understand, forget, remember, believe, want, wish, hope, mind, agree, belong to, depend on, own, have等。
2. 用進行時的特殊詞有系動詞get, turn, grow, become, go, come, fall 等表由一種狀態轉入另一種狀態時,用進行時表示漸近。Today, many rivers that were polluted are getting cleaner and cleaner. 當今,許多過去遭污染的河流又變得越來越清澈了。
[比較]
現在進行時表將來的用法與一般將來時的區別:
(1) 現在進行時表近期的,事先已經計劃安排好的
-- How are you getting to the airport?
-- By taxi. Bob is coming with me to the airport.
(2) will do 和 shall do
① 表客觀將來。shall用于第一人稱,will用于第一、
二、三人稱。I will / shall finish middle school next month.
② 表有科學根據的預測。The weather report says it will rain tomorrow.
③ 表客觀必然。Man will make mistakes.
(3) be going to
① 表現在打算在近期或將來要做某事。I'm going to finish my homework tonight.
② 表根據已有跡象的預測。It's so dark outside, I think it's going to rain.
③ be going to不與come, go連用,而用be coming, be going 形式。Mary is coming here this evening.
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